NCLEX Retake Policy: What Happens If You Fail?

Failing the NCLEX exam can be a tough experience, but it’s not the end of your nursing career. Each year, thousands of candidates face the same setback and successfully retake the test. The NCLEX retake policy is designed to give you another opportunity to demonstrate your readiness to provide safe, effective nursing care.

In this guide, we’ll explain what happens if you fail the NCLEX, who is eligible to retake it, how the process works, and what to expect the second (or third) time around. Whether you’re preparing for the NCLEX exam 2025 or supporting someone who is, understanding the NCLEX retake process is essential for smart planning and continued success.

NCLEX Retake Eligibility

If you don’t pass the NCLEX on your first attempt, you are allowed to retake the exam—typically up to eight times in one year, with a mandatory 45-day waiting period between attempts. However, eligibility to retake depends on your state board of nursing or regulatory body, and some may have stricter limits.

General Retake Requirements:

• You must receive a Candidate Performance Report (CPR) showing how you performed in each content area.

• You must wait at least 45 days before scheduling a new test date.

• You must reapply to your nursing regulatory body (NRB) and register again with Pearson VUE.

Important Note:

Some jurisdictions may require additional steps, such as submitting a remediation plan or completing refresher courses before being allowed to retest. Always check with your specific state board of nursing.

What Happens If You Fail the NCLEX 3 Times

Failing the NCLEX multiple times can be discouraging, but it doesn’t mean you’re disqualified from becoming a nurse. Most states allow multiple attempts as long as you’re within the exam validity period set by your NRB. However, after failing three times, some states may impose additional conditions before allowing you to retest.

Common Policies After 3 Failures:

• Mandatory Remedial Courses: Some boards require you to complete a state-approved review course before retesting.

• Formal Application for Retake: You may be asked to reapply for licensure with updated documents or recommendations.

• Extended Waiting Period: In certain cases, the 45-day wait may be increased to 90 days or more.

What You Should Do:

1. Analyze your CPR carefully to identify weak areas.

2. Adjust your NCLEX exam preparation 2025 strategy to focus on critical topics and test-taking skills.

3. Consider enrolling in structured review programs like Kaplan, UWorld, or Hurst if you haven’t already.

Failing the exam three times is a signal that a change in approach is needed, not a sign that you’re incapable. Many successful nurses have passed the NCLEX after multiple attempts.

How Long Does It Take to Get ATT for NCLEX Retake

The Authorization to Test (ATT) is required each time you take the NCLEX. After failing, you must reapply to your nursing board and reregister with Pearson VUE before a new ATT is issued.

Typical Timeline for NCLEX Retake ATT:

1. Submit Retake Application to the NRB – This can take 1–2 weeks for review and approval.

2. Register with Pearson VUE and Pay Exam Fee – You can do this concurrently.

3. Receive ATT via Email – Once both steps are complete and approved, you will receive your ATT within 5–7 business days on average.

Total time to receive ATT: Approximately 2–3 weeks, depending on how quickly your state board processes your reapplication.

Pro Tip:

Start the reapplication process as soon as you receive your CPR. Delays in paperwork or incomplete submissions can push your next testing opportunity further out.

NCLEX Exam Preparation 2025: Preparing for a Retake

Retaking the NCLEX gives you a chance to refocus and refine your preparation. Use your experience from the previous exam to your advantage. With the NCLEX exam 2025 format emphasizing clinical judgment, a solid strategy and the right study resources can significantly improve your chances of passing.

1. Review Your Candidate Performance Report (CPR)

Your CPR breaks down performance by subject area (e.g., pharmacology, safety and infection control). Use this as a roadmap to guide your study focus.

2. Focus on Clinical Judgment and Scenario-Based Practice

Since NCLEX 2025 includes expanded case-based questions and Next Gen formats:

• Practice select-all-that-apply (SATA) questions.

• Work through case studies that test critical thinking.

• Choose Nexus Nursing Institute for better preparation for nclex.

3. Enroll in a Comprehensive NCLEX Review Course

If you’ve failed multiple times, consider a structured review program that provides:

• Personalized coaching

• Real-time performance feedback

• Live or recorded review sessions

• Study plans tailored to NCLEX 2025 standards

Programs like Hurst Review, Kaplan, and Archer Review are popular choices for those looking to enhance test-taking strategies and boost confidence.

4. Set a New Study Schedule

Give yourself enough time—typically 6 to 8 weeks—to prepare, and structure your plan around:

• Daily content review

• Weekly practice exams

• Time for reflection and review of rationales

Consistency and reflection are key. Don’t just study hard—study smart.

What to Expect During a Retake

The test-day experience remains the same, whether it’s your first or fifth attempt. However, your mindset and preparation can make a major difference.

Test Day Tips:

• Arrive early and well-rested.

• Focus on one question at a time.

• Don’t panic if the test feels difficult—it may mean you’re performing well.

• Remember, the CAT (Computer Adaptive Testing) system adjusts to your performance.

Use your previous attempt as experience, not failure. Many candidates perform better the second time because they know what to expect.

Final Thoughts

Failing the NCLEX can feel like a major setback, but it’s far from the end of your nursing journey. The NCLEX retake policy is designed to give candidates a fair opportunity to succeed, even after multiple attempts. With thoughtful reflection, a new preparation strategy, and persistence, you can absolutely pass the NCLEX exam 2025.

Whether it’s your second attempt or third, approach your next try with confidence and the right tools. The path to becoming a nurse may have a few obstacles, but your determination and preparation will carry you through.